DNS Email
Overview
The DNS Email integration lets your organization send workflow and notification emails from your own verified domain (for example noreply@notifications.acme.com) instead of the default Suger sender (noreply@suger.io). Delivery is powered by AWS Simple Email Service (SES) with a DKIM-verified domain identity.
Use this integration when you want:
- Branded sender addresses — recipients see your domain, not Suger’s.
- Reputation isolation — outbound mail from your workflows is scoped to a subdomain you control.
- Deliverability hardening — DKIM signatures, a custom MAIL FROM domain (proper SPF alignment), and a DMARC policy are configured for you automatically.
Once verified, the integration is consumable by the DNS Email workflow node, so any workflow you build can send mail from your domain.
Org-Level vs User-Level
Org-Level: The DNS Email integration is org-level only. All workflows in the organization share a single verified domain identity.
User-Level: Not supported. There is no per-user variant of this integration.
Prerequisites
Before creating the integration, make sure you have:
- A domain (or subdomain) you control — for example
notifications.acme.com. - Access to the DNS zone for that domain so you can add 6 records (3 CNAME + 1 MX + 2 TXT).
- Admin rights in your Suger organization to create integrations.
Domain rules enforced at creation:
- Must be a valid domain name (
example.com,mail.example.com, …). - Internationalized Domain Names (IDN /
xn--punycode) are rejected. - IP addresses are rejected.
- The value is normalized to lowercase.
Create Integration (Org-Level)
- Navigate to Settings → Integrations in the Suger console.
- Click Connect on the DNS Email card.
- Fill in the form:
- Domain (required) — the custom (sub)domain you want to send from, e.g.
notifications.acme.com. - From Email (optional) — the default sender address used by workflows that don’t override it, e.g.
noreply@notifications.acme.com. If left empty, Suger will usenoreply@<your-domain>. The domain portion must match the integration domain.
- Domain (required) — the custom (sub)domain you want to send from, e.g.
- Click Create.
When you submit, Suger calls AWS SES on your behalf and:
- Registers your domain as a SES sending identity and obtains 3 DKIM tokens.
- Configures a custom MAIL FROM subdomain (
mail.<your-domain>by default) for proper SPF alignment and bounce handling. - Returns the 6 DNS records you need to add to your DNS provider.
The integration is created in CREATED status. It moves to VERIFIED only after the DNS records propagate and you click Verify (see below).
Configure DNS Records
After creation, the integration detail page shows 6 records across 3 categories. Not all of them gate the same thing — the table below shows exactly what each one is for and what happens if you skip it.
Assume your integration domain is notifications.acme.com; values below use realistic placeholders.
Requirement Summary
| # | Record | Status | Required for VERIFIED status? | Required for actual delivery? | Why |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–3 | DKIM CNAMEs (×3) | Required | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | Proves domain ownership to SES and attaches a DKIM signature to every outbound email. SES blocks the identity from sending until all three are detected. |
| 4 | MAIL FROM MX (×1) | Required | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | SES checks this MX record to mark the custom MAIL FROM subdomain as Success. Without it the integration cannot reach VERIFIED and the workflow node refuses to send. |
| 5 | MAIL FROM SPF TXT (×1) | Required for deliverability | ❌ No | ✅ Yes (effectively) | Not part of SES’s verification gate, so the integration can technically reach VERIFIED without it — but downstream receivers (Gmail, Outlook, corporate filters) will fail SPF on the custom MAIL FROM domain and quarantine or reject your mail. Skip it and you have a “verified-but-undeliverable” integration. |
| 6 | DMARC TXT (×1) | Recommended | ❌ No | ⚠️ Strongly recommended | Not checked by SES or by Suger. Provides a published policy + reporting address so receivers know how to treat unauthenticated mail from your domain. Modern providers (notably Gmail/Yahoo for bulk senders) increasingly require a valid DMARC record; without it, deliverability degrades over time. |
TL;DR: Records 1–4 are must-add (without them, Verify never succeeds). Record 5 is must-add for any real-world use (without it, recipients reject your mail even though Suger says “verified”). Record 6 is strongly recommended and trivially cheap to add.
1. DKIM (3 × CNAME) — Required
Proves domain ownership to SES (modern replacement for the legacy TXT verification token) and DKIM-signs every outbound email.
| Type | Name | Value |
|---|---|---|
| CNAME | <token1>._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | <token1>.dkim.amazonses.com |
| CNAME | <token2>._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | <token2>.dkim.amazonses.com |
| CNAME | <token3>._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | <token3>.dkim.amazonses.com |
Why all three? SES rotates DKIM keys. All three CNAMEs must resolve at any given time, or signing fails for some outbound messages.
2. MAIL FROM MX (1 × MX) — Required
Routes bounce / complaint feedback for your custom MAIL FROM subdomain (mail.<your-domain>) back to SES. SES’s MAIL FROM verification gate (CustomMailFromStatus=Success) is satisfied by the presence of this record.
| Type | Name | Value |
|---|---|---|
| MX | mail.notifications.acme.com | 10 feedback-smtp.us-west-2.amazonses.com |
The region in the value (
us-west-2) matches the SES region Suger uses. Do not change it.
3. MAIL FROM SPF (1 × TXT) — Required for deliverability
Publishes an SPF record on the MAIL FROM subdomain authorising Amazon SES to send on its behalf. Receivers use this to validate SPF alignment under DMARC.
| Type | Name | Value |
|---|---|---|
| TXT | mail.notifications.acme.com | v=spf1 include:amazonses.com ~all |
This is the most commonly skipped record because Suger’s
VERIFIEDstatus doesn’t depend on it. Skip it and your mail will pass SES’s gate but fail at Gmail/Outlook withspf=softfailorspf=fail. Add it.
4. DMARC (1 × TXT) — Recommended
Tells receivers what to do with mail that fails DKIM or SPF on your domain, and (optionally) where to send aggregate reports. Not enforced by SES or by Suger, but essential modern hygiene — and increasingly required for bulk senders by Gmail and Yahoo.
| Type | Name | Value |
|---|---|---|
| TXT | _dmarc.notifications.acme.com | v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; |
The default policy is
p=quarantine;. You may relax it (p=none;for monitor-only) or tighten it (p=reject;) once you’re confident your alignment is correct. Addingrua=mailto:dmarc-reports@yourcompany.comlets you receive daily aggregate reports.
Strip the zone suffix on providers that auto-append it
Suger shows record names as fully-qualified domain names (FQDN), e.g. _dmarc.notifications.acme.com. That is the canonical form — and it is what a few providers (notably AWS Route 53) want verbatim.
However, many popular DNS hosts silently append the parent zone to whatever you type in the Name field. Pasting the FQDN into them produces a doubled, broken record.
Providers known to auto-append the zone (you MUST strip the suffix):
- Squarespace Domains (formerly Google Domains)
- Cloudflare
- GoDaddy
- Namecheap
- Hover
- Porkbun
- DNSimple
- DigitalOcean DNS
- Most cPanel-based hosts (Bluehost, HostGator, SiteGround…)
Providers that take the FQDN verbatim (do NOT strip):
- AWS Route 53
- NS1
- Cloudflare when driven via API / Terraform with a trailing-dot FQDN (the UI still auto-appends)
How to strip: chop .<your-integration-domain> off the end of every Name field. The root of the zone itself is usually entered as @ (or left blank).
Worked example for integration domain notifications.acme.com, with DKIM tokens shortened to abc1 / abc2 / abc3:
| What Suger shows (FQDN) | What to enter on Squarespace / Cloudflare / GoDaddy / … |
|---|---|
abc1._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | abc1._domainkey |
abc2._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | abc2._domainkey |
abc3._domainkey.notifications.acme.com | abc3._domainkey |
mail.notifications.acme.com (MX) | mail |
mail.notifications.acme.com (SPF TXT) | mail |
_dmarc.notifications.acme.com | _dmarc |
Special case — verifying the zone apex (e.g. acme.com itself): if your integration domain is the zone apex, FQDN-stripping leaves an empty string. Most providers represent the apex as @. So acme.com → @, _dmarc.acme.com → _dmarc, mail.acme.com → mail. Using a subdomain avoids this edge case entirely — another reason to prefer one.
Other common DNS-provider gotchas
Verify
DNS propagation typically takes a few minutes but can take up to 72 hours depending on your provider’s TTLs.
- On the integration detail page, click Verify.
- Suger queries AWS SES for the current DKIM status and the MAIL FROM domain status.
- The integration moves to
VERIFIEDonly when both DKIM and MAIL FROM report success. If either is still pending, the integration stays in its current status and you can click Verify again later.
Common reasons verification stays pending:
- DNS records haven’t propagated yet → wait, then re-verify.
- Double-suffix — you pasted the FQDN (e.g.
mail.notifications.acme.com) into a provider that auto-appends the zone (Squarespace, Cloudflare, GoDaddy, …), producingmail.notifications.acme.com.notifications.acme.com. See Strip the zone suffix above. - The CNAME or TXT value was wrapped in quotes by the DNS UI.
- A conflicting existing record (e.g. an older MX on
mail.<domain>) is shadowing the new one. - Records exist but TTL hasn’t expired yet — propagation can be capped by your old TTL, not the new one.
Test
Once the integration is VERIFIED, use the Test action to send a real end-to-end email:
- On the integration detail page, click Test.
- Enter a recipient address.
- Suger sends a one-shot test email from your configured
FromEmail(ornoreply@<your-domain>if you didn’t set one) to that recipient. - The response includes the SES
MessageId. Check the recipient’s inbox (and spam folder) to confirm delivery and sender headers.
Use in Workflows
After verification, the DNS Email node becomes a usable sender in the workflow editor.
DNS Email Node
| Property | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To Email | yes | Recipient address. Must be a valid email. |
| CC Email List | no | Additional recipients. Accepts comma-joined strings; whitespace and duplicates are stripped automatically. |
| BCC Email List | no | Same rules as CC. |
| From Email | no | Override the default sender for this node only. The domain portion MUST match the verified integration domain (case-insensitive). Both bare (alerts@notifications.acme.com) and angle-bracket ("Acme Alerts" <alerts@notifications.acme.com>) forms are accepted. |
| Subject | yes | Subject line. |
| Email Format | yes | text, html, or both. Determines which body fields are required. |
| Text | cond. | Plain-text body. Required when format is text or both. |
| HTML | cond. | HTML body. Required when format is html or both. |
Sender (From) Resolution
For each item the node processes, the effective From address is resolved in this order:
- The node’s From Email field (if non-empty) — validated against the integration domain.
- The integration’s From Email (if non-empty) — set when the integration was created.
noreply@<integration-domain>— implicit fallback so a send always has a sender.
This means an org admin can configure a sensible default once on the integration and individual workflows can override it on a per-node basis when needed.
Status Gate
The DNS Email node refuses to send if the integration is not VERIFIED. If you see workflow runs failing with DNS email integration is not verified (status=...), finish DNS setup and re-run Verify in the console.
Multi-Item Sends
The node executes once per input item from the upstream node. If the upstream produces 10 records, the node makes 10 SES SendEmail calls — one email per item — and emits one result entry per send.
Edit Integration
Editing is not supported for security and DNS-consistency reasons. To change the domain or the default From address, delete the integration and create a new one with the new values. (You will need to re-add the DNS records for the new domain.)
Delete Integration
Deleting the integration in Suger:
- Removes the SES domain identity in AWS — your verified domain is unregistered.
- Removes the integration record and its
FromEmail/MailFromDomain/ DNS-record metadata from Suger. - Causes any workflow that references the DNS Email node to start failing on subsequent runs until a new integration is created or the node is removed.
FAQ
Which AWS region is used?
SES domain identities are created in us-west-2. This is reflected in the MX value for the custom MAIL FROM record (feedback-smtp.us-west-2.amazonses.com).
Do I have to use a subdomain?
No, you can verify a root domain (acme.com). We strongly recommend a subdomain to isolate sending reputation and avoid conflicts with existing MX/SPF/DKIM records on your primary mail domain.
Can I configure a different MAIL FROM subdomain?
The default mail.<your-domain> is set automatically at creation. There is currently no UI to override it — recreate the integration if you need a different value.
Can each workflow use a different sender?
Yes — set the node’s From Email field. The domain must match the integration domain, but the local-part (and display name) is free. Example: alerts@notifications.acme.com, billing@notifications.acme.com, "Acme Updates" <updates@notifications.acme.com>.
Does this support attachments / reply-to / display name?
The current DNS Email node supports to, cc, bcc, from (with display name via angle brackets), subject, and text/HTML bodies. Per-send attachments and a dedicated reply-to field are not yet exposed on this node.
What happens to outbound mail if the integration becomes unverified?
SES periodically re-checks DKIM and MAIL FROM. If the records are removed from your DNS zone, SES will revoke the identity and Suger workflow runs will start failing the status gate (DNS email integration is not verified). Restore the records and click Verify to recover.